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303 changes: 303 additions & 0 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/scopy-within/README.md
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<!--

@license Apache-2.0

Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

-->

# scopyWithin

> Perform an in-place copy of elements within a single-precision floating-point array.

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var scopyWithin = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/base/scopy-within' );
```

#### scopyWithin( N, target, start, end, x, strideX )

Performs an in-place copy of elements within a single-precision floating-point array.

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' );

var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ] );

scopyWithin( x.length, 3, 1, 4, x, 1 );
// x => <Float32Array>[ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ]
```

The function has the following parameters:

- **N**: number of indexed elements.
- **target**: target index.
- **start**: source start index.
- **end**: source end index.
- **x**: input [`Float32Array`][@stdlib/array/float32].
- **strideX**: stride length.

The `N` and stride parameters determine which elements in the strided array are accessed at runtime. For example, to copy every other element:

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' );

var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 3.0, 0.0, 5.0, 0.0, 7.0, 0.0 ] );

scopyWithin( 3, 0, 1, 6, x, 2 );
// x => <Float32Array>[ 3.0, 0.0, 5.0, 0.0, 7.0, 0.0, 7.0, 0.0 ]
```

Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views.

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' );

// Initial array...
var x0 = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0 ] );

// Create an offset view...
var x1 = new Float32Array( x0.buffer, x0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element

// Copy within the view...
scopyWithin( 3, 0, 2, 5, x1, 1 );
// x0 => <Float32Array>[ 1.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0 ]
```

#### scopyWithin.ndarray( N, target, start, end, x, strideX, offsetX )

Performs an in-place copy of elements within a single-precision floating-point array using alternative indexing semantics.

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' );

var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ] );

scopyWithin.ndarray( x.length, 3, 1, 4, x, 1, 0 );
// x => <Float32Array>[ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ]
```

The function has the following additional parameters:

- **offsetX**: starting index for `x`.

While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the offset parameter supports indexing semantics based on a starting index. For example, to copy elements starting from the second element:

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' );

var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0 ] );

scopyWithin.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 3, x, 1, 2 );
// x => <Float32Array>[ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 8.0 ]
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

- If `N <= 0`, both functions return the strided array unchanged.
- If `target >= N`, both functions return the strided array unchanged.
- Both functions **mutate** the provided input strided array.

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/discrete-uniform' );
var scopyWithin = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/base/scopy-within' );

var x = discreteUniform( 10, 0, 500, {
'dtype': 'float32'
});
console.log( x );

// Copy the first 3 elements to positions 5, 6, 7:
scopyWithin( 10, 5, 0, 3, x, 1 );
console.log( x );

// Copy elements starting from source index 1 to target index 0:
scopyWithin( 5, 0, 1, 9, x, 1 );
console.log( x );
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- C interface documentation. -->

* * *

<section class="c">

## C APIs

<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<!-- C usage documentation. -->

<section class="usage">

### Usage

```c
#include "stdlib/blas/ext/base/scopy_within.h"
```

#### stdlib_strided_scopy_within( N, target, start, end, \*x, strideX )

Performs an in-place copy of elements within a single-precision floating-point array.

```c
float x[] = { 1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f, 5.0f, 6.0f };

stdlib_strided_scopy_within( 6, 3, 1, 4, x, 1 );
```

The function accepts the following arguments:

- **N**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` number of indexed elements.
- **target**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` target index.
- **start**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` source start index.
- **end**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` source end index.
- **x**: `[inout] float*` input array.
- **strideX**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` stride length.

```c
void stdlib_strided_scopy_within( const CBLAS_INT N, const CBLAS_INT target, const CBLAS_INT start, const CBLAS_INT end, float *x, const CBLAS_INT strideX );
```

<!-- lint disable maximum-heading-length -->

### stdlib_strided_scopy_within_ndarray( N, target, start, end, \*x, strideX, offsetX )

<!-- lint enable maximum-heading-length -->

Performs an in-place copy of elements within a single-precision floating-point array using alternative indexing semantics.

```c
float x[] = { 1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f, 5.0f, 6.0f };

stdlib_strided_scopy_within_ndarray( 4, 2, 0, 2, x, 1, 1 );
```

The function accepts the following arguments:

- **N**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` number of indexed elements.
- **target**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` target index.
- **start**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` source start index.
- **end**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` source end index.
- **x**: `[inout] float*` input array.
- **strideX**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` stride length.
- **offsetX**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` starting index.

```c
void stdlib_strided_scopy_within_ndarray( const CBLAS_INT N, const CBLAS_INT target, const CBLAS_INT start, const CBLAS_INT end, float *x, const CBLAS_INT strideX, const CBLAS_INT offsetX );
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="notes">

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<!-- C API usage examples. -->

<section class="examples">

### Examples

```c
#include "stdlib/blas/ext/base/scopy_within.h"
#include <stdio.h>

int main( void ) {
// Create a strided array:
float x[] = { 1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f, 5.0f, 6.0f, 7.0f, 8.0f };

// Specify the number of elements to copy:
const int N = 8;

// Specify a stride:
const int strideX = 1;

// Copy elements starting from index 1 to index 4:
stdlib_strided_scopy_within( N, 4, 1, 4, x, strideX );

// Print the result:
for ( int i = 0; i < 8; i++ ) {
printf( "x[ %i ] = %f\n", i, x[ i ] );
}
}
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

</section>

<!-- /.c -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="links">

[@stdlib/array/float32]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/array/float32

[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray

<!-- <related-links> -->

<!-- </related-links> -->

</section>

<!-- /.links -->
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